ZOMI BEH LEH PHUNG

ZOMI BEH LEH PHUNG

 - J.  Thang Lian Pau | Sept. 30, 2004

A nuaiaah Zomi sunga beh leh phung min ka kaihkhop theih teng kong lui hi.  Behlap ding le puah ding kulte enkhawm ni hang.  Laimalgawm (spelling) tawh kizuiin beh khat gelh dan nam nihin gelh khak om kha ding hi.  Mizo pau tawh kibawl ding laibu poimawh mahmah khatah hel ding ahi hi.

BEH MIN
Aikhawh Ainam Amei Bailong Bawmkhai Biangtung Biate Botung Buansing Chalkih Chalthleng Chauleng Chelmang Cherput Chongloi Chontou Choper Cungluai Cungphuh Daitawng Darsun Dolbak Dongel Dongul Dopmul Dosel Dothang Dothuk Duhlian Elsing Galte Gangte Gualhang Gualnam Guite Gunsung Haibawm Halkik Hanghal Hanglang Hangluah Hangman Hangnung Hangpa Hangsawk Hangsing Hangvung Hangzo Hatlang Hatlei Hatzaw Hauhthang Hauhsing Haukip Haulai Haunam Haunung Hautual Hauzel Hawlhang Hawlthang Hawlte Helthang Hilsia Hinnung Huba Innpi Innsun Kaihmung Kawlak Kawlni Kawngte Khalun Khaman Khaute Khawlawn Khawlom Khawlhawm Khelkik	Khilkik Khualum Khuangdal Khuanghau Khuangnung Khuangthang Khuphil Khupmu Khupno Khupson Khupsun Khuptong Khupvung Kikai Kikkai Kilte Kimlai Kimlel Kipgen Kipmang Kullai Lahtawng Laingek Laita Lamhau Lamkai Lamnuai Lampho Lamtam Langel Lawng Lenthang Leivang Lethil Lianzaw Lunkim Lunmu Lunkhel Luphong Luahtang Luahlang Luhphaw Luhtaing Maibung Malneu Mangson Mangtong Mangvuk Mangvung Mangzo Manlun Mantuang Mate Matmang Matsing Milun Minvak Mitsum Mualkhai Mualneu Mualsun Mulpi Munluah Munmang Munsing Munsong Munsuang Munsuan Munthang Muangsuan Namthang Namzo Naulak Neihguk Neihlut Neihsial Nekgen Neuzaw Ngaihte Ngaman Ngawnte Ngengu Ngente	Ngothual Nungzawng Pante Pape Phaipi Phalchung Phan-ai Phiamphu Phuakhil Phualte Phutlun Sailo Saknung Samte Sate Sawlnitang Sektak Seldo Selmang Senlun Senchong Senlut Siahliak Siahtak Sialphaw Siamsung Singngul Singphaw Singsei Singsit Singsuan Singvum Sinte Sithoih Sitlo Sona Sonchuang Songlun Songlam Songput Songphet Songthu Songtut Sote/Shoute Suahsia Sumniang Sunglun Suankhup Suanman Suantak Suante Suantui Suanzong Suksak Sukte Suktung Taithul Taitom Tangsan Tangpua Tanghau Taptah Taukon Tavai Tawmging Tombing Tawtak Teilot Tekhrang Teklah Tellang Telngawk Telthang Telsing Telvun Telngo Telngawl Thahdo Thahgen Thahthang Thahzom Thangcar Thanglun	Thangman Thangnawk Thangniang Thangngiau Thangnuai Thangpum Thangsung Thangsing Thang-um/Thangom Thatgui Thatmun Thatlang Thaute Thawmpuang Thawmte Toling/Tohing Tombing Tomu Tonlu Tonluai Tonlun Tonmang Tonsing Tothang Tuahnuam/Tualnuam Tualkung Tulut Tungdim Tunglut Tungnung Tungte Tuisuam Va-ek Vahui Vangaw Valte Vangkom Vanglo/Vanglok Vokmai Vomlom Vuileng Vuiziam Vunglu Vungthang Zahlang Zalut Zamang Zangkai Zahtung Zawngbu/Zawngbe Zawngngil Zawngkai Zil-om Zote Zongthang Zuisang PHUNG MIN Dim Gangte Khuano Paite Saizang Sihzang Simte Teizang Thahdo Vaiphei Vangteh Zote ===

ZOTHAU HONG PIAN KHIATNA THU

Photo Credit: zovaphual.com

Leitung mun tuamtuamah gal nanna ding galhiam, a khang khangin hong om suksuk hi. Tulai taka a kizang thaute pen Europe gamah 1326 AD kumin kizang ta a, gal do nadingin kum zalom sawm-le-li pawlin kipan hi ci-in ki ciamteh hi.

A.D Kum zalom sawm-le-nga hun khawnga kipanin nitumna lam gamah mikangte' pilna hong khangin, sum bawl sumzuakna hong khang a, set tawh nasepnate hong om hi. Tua huna kipan Mikangte in mun tuamtuamah siahgam (provincial colony) hong zong ciat uh hi. English mikangte in kum zalom sawm-le-sagih kiim pawlin India gamah phualpi hong sat uh hi. Tua pan French-te in tuh nuam ahih manin French leh Englishte hong kikap hi. Tua-ah a gam ukpite pen sum leh thauvui thautang tawh huh tuak uh ahih manin India gam leh Kawlgam sungah thau hong tam mahmah ta hi. Tua bangin Mikang kumpi'n Kawlgam Mizogam leh Manipur gamte a lak khit cianga a gammite' thauvui thautang neihte khempeuh khopsak ahih manin, a mawkna-a Mikang kumpite' khut tunga a piak sangin Zogamah zuak uh a, sum suah uh hi. Tua bangin Zogam nangawnah thau hong leetkhia hi.

Zo thau tam hong kipatna:

Nidanglai thau a om ma-in, ih pu ih pate in sa leh gal zong, lum leh tei tawh na that uh a, "Zanga vuisa vannuai siing ii lel, Tangsial bang sun ta'nge, Tuai zong um tui bang ka khuai hi"na ci uh hi. Pu Khan Thuam uk hun bei kuanin Kawlgam, Mizogam leh Manipur gam panin a kila thau om pianpian ta hi. Ahih hangin thau tam nai lo a, lum leh tei mah kitam zat lai hi. Ukpipa Kam Hau hong khan ciangin (1848) thau hong tam pianpian ta hi. 1857 kumin Pu Kam Hau te’n Manipur gam singtang khua khat va sim gawp uh a, Meiteite zong thangpai gawpin a Leengpa uh Chandra Kirti Singh(Ngameingam) leh a galkap 2000 val Kam Hau do dingin Tedim zuanin hong kuan uh hi. Singgial Khawtaw Meitei gun kianga om Suangsuang kicihna munah nasia takin kikap uh a, Meiteite a guallelh ciangin a suakta sunte tai uh a, a thau nusiat teng uh singhawm suanghawm sunga a seelte uh a kimu tawh, tui sung pana kingah tawh a kikaihkhop ciangin Zogamah thau hong tam thei pan hi. Pu Khaw Cin hun ciangin thau hong kicing pian ta a, Zogam a Mikangte hong tun hun 1890 kum bekin zong Zomite thaulawng 2173 hong khawmkhia uh hi.

Zomi leh thau kikhen theilo:

Ih Pu ih pate in thaulawng tawh kisai koici bang ngaihsutna nei hiam cih ciangin: Nidanglai-in sa leh gal mah thupi pen hi. Lum leh tei pen mihing khat leh khat ahi a, ganhing khat peuh tawh kitanglaina bang bekah kizang thei a, thau pen a lum leh tei zatte uh tawh tehin hong kikhai mahmah hi. Thau a kitawi ciangin gal leh sa tungah gualzawhna thakhatin hong khang hi. Tua bangin Zomite' nuntakna-ah thau hong thupi mahmah ta ahih manin a luang uh tawh na khek ngam ta uh hi. Mikang Kumpite in Zogama thau khempeuh hong khopsak na na sa mahmah uh a, a tat kik nadingin a neih a lamh khempeuh uh pia ngam uh hi. A thaulawng a it manin a sihlawh zong om ahih manin "Zomite in a zi sangin a thaulawng a it zaw hi" cih dongin Kawlgam sungah kiciamteh hi.
Ih pu ih pate in thaulawng tawh a lungsim ngaihsutna uh na genkhia uh hi. Gal leh sa a mat-a a lungdam mahmah ciangin khawmual ah hanla sa-in thau lawnin mualsuah uh hi. Tua bek hilo-in sih ni ciangin pasal kap ngei lo-in a kah tangin min sialin thau lawn hi. Tua pen a kah tanga a ngaihsut ahi hi. Tua bangin Zomi pasal khat thau tawh kikhen thei lo hi:

(a) Taang hing ci a zangkhen kawlciang ko liang a bang kimciat a sangsa mualsuah leh taang kilawm e,taang kilawm e,
(b) Sangsa mualsuah leh taang kilawme, pupa khuamual a va don ding tuk lu pal zep leh lia kilawm, lia kilawme” ci-in thau thupi asakna uh la-in na sa uh hi.

(c) Thauvui bawlna thu:
Mikangte hong tun hunin Zomite in thau nei khin bek tham lo-in thauvui nangawn bawl thei khin hi. Tua ahih manin Mikangte na dawn bawl lo uh hi. Thauvui bawl thei ahih manin Zothau tawh galleh sa adeih a ut bangun na kap zo uh hi.

Innuai ek-awng mun, ek nelna muna leite leh innuai niin teng khawmin, beel sungah tui tawh kidiah hi. Tua eklei diahna tui pen vuttui bangin kikhaih a, tua a kikhaihkhia tui (nitrate) pen citui bangin al hi. Eklei kikhaihkhiatna tui la-in citui huanin kihuan leuleu hi. Citui ih huan ciangin Zoci hong suah mah bangin, tua eklei tui huan leng hong ha liuleu a, tua pen eklei kici pah hi. Tua eklei panin thauvui ih deih bangbangin kibawl thei ta hi. Phalbi hunin eklei kihuan thei zaw deuh hi.

Thauvui a suah theih nadingin kaat (sulphur) tawh hel kul a, kaat piankhiat nadingin gatang hal keu-in kisuvui hi. Tua lo-in, theidam sing ahih kei leh hongma sing ten nenin kihal a, tua meiholte kivuisak hi. Tu-in ekleivui hai khat leh meihol vui hai khat helin tui kinelsak a, sumah a vui siang dong kisu hi. Tua bangin a vui siang dimdem dong nihvei thumvei dong kisu kikkik a, thauvui hong piang hi. A hoih leh hoih loh theih nadingin thauvui tawm khat la-in la, hal masa-in, Thauvui khu a tunga a len toh leh a hoih kici hi. A khu lei-ah a bial leh hoih nai lo kici a, kisu lai hi. Numeite in thauvui su leh sa kiman thei hi, kici hi. Mikangte hong khan ciangin kumpi sung panin kaat (sulphur) baih takin kingah thei ta hi.


Thulakna:
Zoheisa Magazine 1988

Src: Sialkal Reporteur

ZOMITE’ KICIAPTEHNA VAPHUAL THU

1

Zomite kiciaptehna Vaphual

.
Zomite in thumanna leh cihtakna thupi sak uh a, tuate ciaptehna dingin vaphualin a kiciamteh uh hi. A pau a ham uh kithei lo-in, Kawlgam Vaigamah kikhen uh a, ngeina nangawn damdamin ki gamla deuhdeuh ding tawh kibang napi, Zomi kici nam khempeuh in amau leh amau a kiciapteh nadingin “Vaphual” a zang khawm thei uh hi. A tangthu a nuaia bang a hi hi.

Ni dang lai-in Lawi Thang leh Sial Lian kici unau nih om a, Lawi Thang a uzaw hi-in, Sial Lian a nau zaw ahi hi. A neu mahmah lai-un a nu uh si a, a pa un zikik a nei hi. A nukik un Lawi Thang leh Sial Lian it lo-in bangcih leng hih naupang nih tawh kigamla thei ding cih bekbek a ngaihsun thapaai hi. A pasal kiangah, “Hih naupang liakluak nih tawh khuasa khawm theilo ding ka hih manin, na siamsiamin mundangah hawlkhia in” a ci hi. A pa in a tapate nih hehpih huaisa-in it mahmah napi a zi’ phunphun thuak hak sa mahmah hi.
Ni khat a pa in paalbawm lianpi khat a phanphan laitakin a tate hong pai in, “Pa! na bawm phanphan bang ding a hia?” ci-in a dot uh leh a pa un, “Gun a suang no mau ciacia ka puakna ding ka cih hi ven” ci-in a dawng hi. A zawh ciangin a tate sam a, “Tate, hih bawmpi sungah na ta uh hiam hong kisin dih sin vua le” a ci hi. A tate zong lungdam mahmahin, hong kisin teltel uh a, a ta uh hi. Tualai takin a pa un bawmpi kisuanin khuanawl lam a zawtpih vingveng hi.

Mual khat a khup ciangin, “Tate! hih lai-ah hong nusia leng innlam na thei lai ding uh hia?” a cih leh a tate in “Thei mah nung pa! Hih khawng ka sing tom zelna uh hi lo maw” a ci uh hi. Pai leuleu-in mual khat a khup ciangin, a pa in “Tate hih lai-ah hong nusia leng innlam na thei lai ding uh hia?” a ci kik hi. A tate in “Thei buang ee, pa! Pute’ sial pute’bawng ka cincinna uh hi lo maw!” a ci uh hi. Pai leuleu-in mual khat a khup kik ciangin, “Tate! hih lai-ah hong nusia leng, innlam na thei lai ding uh hia?” a cih kik leh, a tate in “Thei nawn kei nung, Bang ci-in maw pa! Hong nusia ken maw pa!” a ci uh hi. A pa un tua lai-ah khawlpih a, a tate hik khawng khah khawng a etsak khit ciangin a ihmu sak hi.

A tate a ihmut sip khit ciangin a pa in a hikte a khahte’ kiangah, “Ka tate in hong sap leh ‘Hawi” na ci un” ci-in vaikhakin, nung hei kawmkawmin a ciahsan hi. A tate a khanlawh ciangin, khua pangsan hun hi ta a, a kiim a paam a et uh leh a pa uh a mu kei uh hi. “Pa, pa aw” ci-in a sapsap uh leh hikte khahte in “hawi” ci-in a na dawng uh hi. Unaute in a cih nang uh thei nawn lo-in, a gil uh kial mahmah a, a kapkap uh hi. Gamlakah nektheih zongin a vaak leihleih uh hi. Nektheih a muh peuhpeuh uh, phalhawmin a ne uh hi.
Ni khat vasa bu khat mu uh a, a u in a va et saisai leh vaphual tui tang khat a na om hi. Khia suk leh lah kitam ding, ne leh lah a nau in ngawl ding ahih manin a u in a kam sungah muanin sing tung pan hong kum suk hi. Leilak a tunma-in vaphual tui taamin valh kha a, vaphual a suak pah hi. A naupa in a upa vaphual a suah ciangin dah mahmahin amah kia a kapkap hi. A u in “Nau aw kapkap kei ou! Nek theih singgah ka muh peuhpeuh hong puak ning aw, Lau ken aw” a ci hi. A u zong singgah zongin a lenlen leh munkhatah gam hoih gam nuam mahmah khat mu a, a naupa samin tua khua-ah a tengsak hi. A naupa in tua khua-ah a sep peuhpeuh lawhcing a, a khawi peuhpeuh pung mahmahin, a sawt lo-in mihau mahmah khat a suak hi. Zi nei-in ta nei-in nuam a sa mahmah hi. Nek leh dawn kiningcing mahmah a, khua hausa nangawn a sem hi. A upa in zong vilkik nawn lo-in kum sau veipi a kikhen uh hi.

Ni khat ni ciangin, a naupa Sial Lian in ton ding hong vaihawm hi. Zu leh sa na khempeuh kicing khin dildel a, a nunung penin a upa a sam nuam hi. Tua ahih manin a upa a sam dingin vasa khempeuh a kaikhawm hi. “Ka upa sam nuam hi veeng, kua in hong sapsak thei ding uh ham a ?” a cih leh Baibek in, “Ken sam thei ning ei” a ci pah buatbuat hi. “Bang ci sap sawm na hia?” a cih leh, “Belek, belek” ka ci ding hi a ci hi. Vasa khempeuh in a nuihsan ngeeingai uh hi. Sial Lian in “Nang sam thei kei ni ciai” a cih khit ciangin, vasa khempeuh a banbanin kisinsak a, a sam thei ding kuamah a mu kei hi. A nunung petpet ciangin, Vavui in, “Kei hong kisin dih ning ee” a ci hi. Sial Lian in “bang ci sap sawm na hia?” a cih leh, Vavui in “Tu, tu, tu, tu git ka ta aw e nau in Tonkhuang kai ee, phual aw hong zo in ka ci,” ka ci ding hi a ci hi. Tua ciangin Sial Lian in “Nang sam thei mah ni ciai “ ci-in a u sam dingin a sawl hi.

Ton kipat ni zingsangin, a u Lawi Thang hong tung huak-huak takpi a, inntual tungah hong laam hi. Sial Lian zong nuam mahmahin, a inntual laizangah hong pai a, a u a muak hi. A u in a mul khat botin a khiatsuk leh, a nau in hoihsa mahmah a a lukhu tungah totin mipi lai-ah a laam hi. Sial Lian lam siam mahmah si, vaphual mul tawh lah kilawm mahmah si ahih manin mi khempeuh in hoihsa-in a eng mahmah uh hi. Papi khempeuh in vaphual mul ngen pah ngeingai uh a, a u in zong a mul neih khempeuh botbotin a khiatkhiat hi. A nu kik in zong a nget leh, vaphual in a ekpeek a, a kamsung Tu-in a si pah hi. Vaphual in a kha a mei a bei dong botbotin khiatkhiat ahih manin a tawpna ciangin leng thei nawnlo-in leilakah hong kia a, a naupa in a tangsaal-ah a kem hi. A nau in a mei a kha a kim dong a kep a vak khit ciangin a khah kik hi.

A u in a len khiat kik ding ciangin, a naupa’ kiangah khitui mualtuang sa in “Nau! hih lai mun sang a nuamzaw gam khat mu khin ka hi aw. Tua lai-ah a tawntung ih tenkhop theih nading ni khat ni ciang hong sam ding ka hi. Tua lai mun nong tunnop leh thumanna leh cihtakna kiptakin len tinten in la, na nuntakpih in aw. Tuate ih gamh a hi. Mangngilh het ken aw Sial Lian!” ci-in a vaikhak khit ciangin a leng khia vingveng hi. Tua huna kipanin tuni dong vaphual ahi a u Lawi Thang leh a naupa SialLian a kimu nawn kei uh hi.

2. Vaphual thu khat leuleu-ah:
Vaphual nupa a kici pen vasa dangte bang lo-in a ki-it pha diakte uh ahi hi. A nu hiam a pa hiam khat a si om leh lungleng lua-in amah guak om nuam salo hi. Van sangpi-ah lengin sangpi atun ciangin lei-ah kikia sakin kisih bawl tangial ci uh hi. Tua banah a bu sungah a tui a nu in a op ciangin, hoih takin a bu khempeuh singnai tawh hu bit sitsetin a luthawl theih nading mun khat bek vangsak a, apa in an zongin vak khia-in a nu an va puak zelzel hi. A hi zongin a om loh kalin mun khat vangsak, keh sak kha leh apa lungkim lo-in “nang ciampel, ka om loh kalin midang tawh kizom hi teh, ci-in an puak nawnlo, don nawnlo ahih manin a nu pen a bu sung pan lah leng khia thei nawnlo-in tua bangin a bu sungah si-in muat cip lel hi, ci-in khanglui te’n na gen uh hi. Ki sihpih ngam zah dong a ki it ahih hangun a ciampel aom ciangin ki nusia ngam mahmah uh hi.

Tua hi a, hih VAPHUAL’ cihtakna leh ki-itna thupi sa-in ei Zomite in Zomi kiciaptehna-in ih nei hi.

Src: Tongsan Media

Myanmar Census 914 (other) code ah a pia minam tam lua...

Myanmar Census 914 (other) code ah a pia minam tam lua...

Friday, May 29, 2015

Myanmar Census 914 code tungtawn in, tangkona bangmah a omloh mah bangin
code omsa te zongh, a code tungtawn in, tangkona bangmah om tuanlo aa,
914 hita leh code omsa te hita leh a kibang a hihi.

Tua bek thamlo in,
code kinei sak mahmah te theih ding
======================

List sung ah code a kipia te sung pan,
mi 1 mahmah in zongh a piak loh, code val pawlkhat om hilai in, minam dangte in tua code peuh na iplah, na ki phatsak pih leh na ki neisak selo, na thupi sim tuanlo lel uh aa, a minam min mah uh thupi sakzaw veve uhhi.

Tua bek thamloin,
914 rohinja te, a ci haihai pawl aa ding
=========================

minam 135 aa ding code a ki piak pen, tua sung aa omlo minam te aa ding ci in 914 (other) a kikoih sak hi aa
tu in minam 135 sangin a zah 4 a zah 5 bangin tamzaw ci hi.
Cih nopna ah 914 (other) ah a minam min a gelh, minam pen za val aa sim om cihna a hihi.

ျပည္ေထာင္စုလႊတ္ေတာ္ သတင္းယူခြင့္ တင္းၾကပ္ပိတ္ပင္

Photo Credit: Irrawaddy Burmese

ေနျပည္ေတာ္ လႊတ္ေတာ္အစည္းအေဝးပြဲေတြအတြင္း ကိုယ္စားလွယ္ေတြ အိပ္ငိုက္ေန တဲ့သတင္းဓါတ္ပံုေတြ အင္တာနက္လူမႈကြန္ရက္စာမ်က္နွာေတြမွာ ပ်ံ႕နွံ႔ေပၚထြက္လာ ခဲ့ၿပီးေနာက္ ျပည္ေထာင္စုလႊတ္ေတာ္မွာ သတင္းရယူေနၾကတဲ့ မီဒီယာသမားေတြကို ေမလ ၂၆ ရက္ မေန႔ကစၿပီး ပံုမွန္သတင္းယူေနက် မီဒီယာခန္းကေန သတင္းယူခြင့္ကို ပိတ္ပင္တားျမစ္လုိက္ပါတယ္။

မီဒီယာသမားမ်ားေတြကို အရင္က အခန္းတစ္ခုသတ္မွတ္ေပးထားၿပီး အဲဒီအခန္းကေန ဓာတ္ပုံ႐ိုက္ကူးတာ၊ အသံဖမ္းတာ၊ TV ၾကည့္ရႈၿပီး သတင္းယူ ခြင့္ျပဳခဲ့ရာက၊ အခုေတာ့ အခန္းအျပင္ဘက္ လူသြားလမ္းကတဆင့္သာ သတင္းရယူခြင့္ျပဳ လိုက္တာျဖစ္ပါတယ္။

လႊတ္ေတာ္က မီဒီယာသမားေတြကို အခုလို သတင္းရယူခြင့္တင္းက်ပ္လုိက္တာ နဲ႔ပတ္သက္ၿပီး ျမန္မာႏုိင္ငံ စာနယ္ဇင္းေကာင္စီ(ယာယီ)အဖြဲ႔၀င္ ဦးေဇာ္သက္ေထြးက ေ၀ဖန္လုိက္ပါတယ္။

"အုပ္ခ်ဳပ္ေရးဖက္က သတင္းေပးတာေတြနည္းနည္းေလး အေျခအေန ေကာင္းလာ တယ္လို႔ ယူဆတုန္းမွာ လႊတ္ေတာ္ကဒီလိုလုပ္လိုက္တယ္ဆိုေတာ့ အာဏာရွိတဲ့ သူေတြရဲ႕စိတ္ခံစားမႈအရ ေပးခ်င္ရင္ေပးလိုက္၊ မေပးခ်င္ရင္ ျပန္ရုပ္သိမ္းလိုက္ ဆိုတဲ့ အေျခအေနတစ္ရပ္နဲ႔ ရင္ဆိုင္ေနရေတာ့ ဘယ္ဟာမွ က်ေနာ္တို႔မွာ အာမခံခ်က္ မရွိဘူးဆိုတဲ့ ဟာမ်ိဳးေတာ့ေတြ႔ရပါတယ္၊ အခုလည္းလႊတ္ေတာ္ကိုယ္စားလွယ္ ေတြ သိကၡာက်မွာဆိုးလို႔ ဒါမ်ိဳးတားတာကေတာ့ မေရာင္ရာဆီလူးတယ္လို႔ က်ေနာ္ျမင္ ပါတယ္"

အခုလို လႊတ္ေတာ္မွာ သတင္းမီဒီယေတြကုိ တင္းက်ပ္လုိက္တာနဲ႔ပတ္သက္ၿပီး ျပည္ေထာင္စုလႊတ္ေတာ္႐ုံး ညႊန္ၾကားေရးမွဴးခ်ဳပ္ ဦးေက်ာ္စိုးကို သတင္းမီဒီယာ သမားေတြက မေန႔က ေမးျမန္းခဲ့ၾကရာမွာေတာ့ ကိုယ္စား လွယ္ေတြ အိပ္ငိုက္ေနတဲ့ ပံုေတြနဲ႔ တပ္မေတာ္သားကိုယ္စားလွယ္ေတြ မဲဆႏၵေပးေနတဲ့ပံုေတြ ရိုက္ကူးတင္ျပၾက တဲ့အတြက္ ပိတ္ပင္ရတာျဖစ္ေၾကာင္း ေျဖၾကားခဲ့ပါတယ္။

ဒီအေၾကာင္း RFA ၀ုိင္းေတာ္သူ မခင္ခင္အိ တင္ျပထားတာ နားဆင္ႏုိင္ပါတယ္။

ဒီအေၾကာင္း RFA အဖြဲ႔သား ကုိေက်ာ္ေက်ာ္ေအာင္ ဆက္သြယ္တင္ျပထားတာကုိလည္း နားဆင္ႏုိင္ပါတယ္။

မဆလပါတီဝင္မ်ား ကရင္ပါတီသစ္ထူေထာင္

ကရင္ျပည္နယ္ ဘားအံၿမိဳ႕အေျခစုိက္ ကရင္ပါတီသစ္တခုျဖစ္တဲ့   ‘စည္လုံးညီညႊတ္ေသာ ကရင္အမ်ဳိးသား ဒီမုိကရက္တစ္ပါတီ’ ကုိ ႏိုင္ငံေရးပါတီအျဖစ္ မွတ္ပုံတင္ခြင့္ျပဳဖုိ႔  မေန႔ ေမလ ၂၇ ရက္ေန႔က ေလွ်ာက္ထားေၾကာင္း ျပည္ေထာင္စု ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲေကာ္မရွင္က ေၾကညာ ထားပါတယ္။

ပါတီကုိ ဦး၀င္းျမင့္ေက်ာ္က ဦးေဆာင္ၿပီး   ေကာ္မီတီ၀င္ ၂၀ နဲ႔ ဖြဲ႔စညး္တည္ေထာင္ခဲ့တာျဖစ္ၿပီး

ဦးေဆာင္ေကာ္မီတီ၀င္ေတြဟာ ျမန္မာဆုိရွယ္လစ္လမ္းစဥ္ပါတီ၀င္ ေဟာင္းေတြျဖစ္ပါတယ္။

ပါတီႏုိင္ငံေရးကုိ စိတ္၀င္စားၿပီး ျပည္နယ္အက်ဳိးအတြက္ေဆာင္ရြက္ဖုိ႔ ဒီပါတီသစ္ကုိ ဖြဲ႔စည္းခဲ့တာလုိ႔ ပါတီထူေထာင္ရတဲ့ ရည္ရြယ္ခ်က္နဲ႔ပတ္သက္လို႔  ပါတီ ဒုတိယ ေခါင္းေဆာင္ ဦးျမတ္စုိးကေျပာပါတယ္။

“အဓိကကေတာ့ ပါတီသစ္ဖြဲ႔စည္းၿပီးေတာ့ ပါတီသစ္မွာ ပါ၀င္ေနတဲ့သူေတြအားလုံးဟာ ကရင္ျပည္နယ္တုိးတက္ဖုိ႔၊ ကရင္လူမ်ဳိးေတြ တုိးတက္ဖုိ႔အတြက္ ေဆာင္ရြက္ႏုိင္ဖုိ႔ ဖြဲ႔စည္းေဆာင္ရြက္ ျခင္းပဲျဖစ္ပါတယ္။ ေခါင္းစဥ္ကုိက ‘စည္လုံးညီညႊတ္ေသာ ကရင္အမ်ဳိးသား ဒီမုိကရက္တစ္ပါတီ’ ဆိုေတာ့ ကရင္ျပည္နယ္အတြင္းမွာရွိတဲ့ ကရင္အမ်ဳိးသားအားလုံး စည္းစည္းလုံးလုံးညီညီညႊတ္နဲ႔ ဒီမုိကေရစီႏုိင္ငံေတာ္သစ္ တည္ေဆာက္တဲ့ေနရာမွာ ကရင္ျပည္နယ္သူျပည္နယ္သားအားလုံး အခြင့္အေရး အျပည့္အ၀ရရွိၿပီးေတာ့ ဒီမုိကေရစီ ႏုိင္ငံေတာ္သစ္ တည္ေဆာက္တဲ့ေနရာမွာ ပါ၀င္နုိင္ဖုိ႔အတြက္ ဒီပါတီကုိ ဖြဲ႔စည္း ရျခင္းျဖစ္ပါတယ္။ ” လုိ႔ ေျပာပါတယ္။

ဒီပါတီအေနနဲ႔ ၂၀၁၅ ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲ၀င္ႏုိင္ေအာင္ႀကိဳးစားမွာျဖစ္ၿပီး ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲမွာ ကရင္ျပည္မွာရွိတဲ့ လြတ္ေတာ္ေနရာအားလံုးမွာ ၀င္ေရာက္ယွဥ္ၿပိဳင္မယ္လု႔ိလည္း ဦးျမတ္စုိးက ေျပာပါတယ္။

လက္ရွိ ကရင္ျပည္နယ္အတြင္းမွာ ကရင္ပါတီေတြျဖစ္တဲ့ ဖလံု-စေ၀ၚ ဒီမိုကရက္တစ္ပါတီ၊ ကရင္ျပည္သူ႔ပါတီ၊ ကရင္ျပည္နယ္ဒီမိုကေရစီႏွင့္ ဖြံ႕ၿဖိဳးေရးပါတီ နဲ႔  ကရင္ဒီမိုကရက္တစ္ ပါတီတို႔ရွိၿပီး အျခားအင္အားႀကီးပါတီေတြျဖစ္တဲ့ ၾက့ံခုိင္ေရးနဲ႔ ဖြံ႔ၿဖိဳးေရးပါတီနဲ႔ အမ်ဳိးသား ဒီမုိကေရစီအဖြဲ႕ခ်ဳပ္တို႔ကလည္း စည္းရုံးလႈပ္ရွားေနပါတယ္။

A+ Certification Exam by Zaw Lin (Youth)

A+ Certification Exam by Zaw Lin (Youth)

ဆရာ ေဇာ္လင္း (Youth) ေရးသားထားတဲ့ A+ Certification Exam (Basic, Intermediate) Level မ်ား အတြက္ Computer in Details စာအုပ္တစ္အုပ္ျဖစ္ပါတယ္။

ျမန္မာႏုိင္ငံ၏ ကြန္ပ်ဴတာနည္းပညာဖြံ႔ၿဖိဳးတုိးတက္ေစရန္ ကြန္ပ်ဴတာအေျခခံရွိၿပီးသူတုိင္း ေလ့လာဖတ္႐ႈသင့္ ပါသည္။ ဤစာအုပ္တြင္ သင္သိၿပီးသားလုိလုိႏွင့္ သင္မသိေသးေသာ အေၾကာင္းအရာမ်ား ပါ၀င္သည္။

အေၾကာင္းအရာတစ္ခုကုိ အဓိပၸါယ္ဖြင့္ဆုိၾကည့္ပါ။ ေယာင္အမ္းအမ္းျဖစ္ေနလွ်င္ သင္ဒီစာအုပ္ကုိ ဖတ္ဖုိ႔ လုိေနၿပီ။

သင္သည္ ကြန္ပ်ဴတာျပင္သမားတစ္ဦးျဖစ္ေနခဲ့သည္တုိင္ ဒီစာအုပ္ကုိ ဖတ္ဖုိ႔လုိေကာင္းလိုေနလိမ့္ဦးမည္။

ဒီစာအုပ္ကုိ ေကာင္းစြာဖတ္ၿပီးခ်ိန္တြင္ သင္သည္ ကြန္ပ်ဴတာစက္ပုိင္းအေၾကာင္းကုိ အေတာ္ႀကီး စုံေစ့စြာ သိသြားလိမ့္မည္။ 
 (Computer Hardware Maintenance & System Administration)
Author: Zaw Lin (Youth)

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USB Drivers for samsung Mobiles

Samgsung Mobile te ading USB Diver a deihte te ading

No.	Smartphone Model Name	Drivers
1	Samsung Exhibit II 4G T679	Download
2	Samsung Exhilarate i577	Download
3	Samsung Galaxy A3	Download
4	Samsung Galaxy A3 Duos	Download
5	Samsung Galaxy A5	Download
6	Samsung Galaxy A5 Duos	Download
7	Samsung Galaxy A7	Download
8	Samsung Galaxy Ace 2 (all variants)	Download
9	Samsung Galaxy Ace 3	Download
10	Samsung Galaxy Ace 4 (all variants)	Download
11	Samsung Galaxy Ace Advance S6800	Download
12	Samsung Galaxy Ace Duos (all variants)	Download
13	Samsung Galaxy Ace NXT	Download
14	Samsung Galaxy Ace Plus S7500	Download
15	Samsung Galaxy Ace Style (all variants)	Download
16	Samsung Galaxy Alpha (all variants)	Download
17	Samsung Galaxy Appeal I827	Download
18	Samsung Galaxy Attain 4G	Download
19	Samsung Galaxy Avant	Download
20	Samsung Galaxy Axiom R830	Download
21	Samsung Galaxy Beam	Download
22	Samsung Galaxy Beam 2	Download
23	Samsung Galaxy Camera GC100	Download
24	Samsung Galaxy Camera 2 GC200	Download
25	Samsung Galaxy Chat B5330	Download
26	Samsung Galaxy Core (all variants)	Download
27	Samsung Galaxy Discover S730M	Download
28	Samsung Galaxy E5	Download
29	Samsung Galaxy E7	Download
30	Samsung Galaxy Exhibit T599	Download
31	Samsung Galaxy Express (all variants)	Download
32	Samsung Galaxy Express 2	Download
33	Samsung Galaxy Fame S6810	Download
34	Samsung Galaxy Fame Lite S6790	Download
35	Samsung Galaxy Fame Lite Duos S6792L	Download
36	Samsung Galaxy Fresh S7390	Download
37	Samsung Galaxy Golden (all variants)	Download
38	Samsung Galaxy Grand (all variants)	Download
39	Samsung Galaxy Grand 2	Download
40	Samsung Galaxy Grand Max	Download
41	Samsung Galaxy Grand Neo	Download
42	Samsung Galaxy Grand Prime	Download
43	Samsung Galaxy Grand Prime Duos TV	Download
44	Samsung Galaxy J	Download
45	Samsung Galaxy J1	Download
46	Samsung Galaxy K Zoom	Download
47	Samsung Galaxy Light	Download
48	Samsung Galaxy M Style M340S	Download
49	Samsung Galaxy Mega 2	Download
50	Samsung Galaxy Mega 5.8 I9150	Download
51	Samsung Galaxy Mega 6.3 I9200	Download
52	Samsung Galaxy Mini 2 S6500	Download
53	Samsung Galaxy Music S6010	Download
54	Samsung Galaxy Music Duos S6012	Download
55	Samsung Galaxy Note (all variants)	Download
56	Samsung Galaxy Note Edge	Download
57	Samsung Galaxy Note 2 (all variants)	Download
58	Samsung Galaxy Note 3 (all variants)	Download
59	Samsung Galaxy Note 3 Neo	Download
60	Samsung Galaxy Note 3 Neo Duos	Download
61	Samsung Galaxy Note 4 (all variants)	Download
62	Samsung Galaxy Note 4 Duos	Download
63	Samsung Galaxy Note 4 (CDMA)	Download
64	Samsung Galaxy Note 8.0	Download
65	Samsung Galaxy Note 8.0 Wi-Fi	Download
66	Samsung Galaxy Note 10.1 (all variants)	Download
67	Samsung Galaxy Note 10.1 (2014 Edition)	Download
68	Samsung Galaxy Note Pro 12.2 (all variants)	Download
69	Samsung Galaxy Nexus (all variants)	Download
70	Samsung Galaxy Player 70 Plus	Download
71	Samsung Galaxy Pocket S5300	Download
72	Samsung Galaxy Pocket Duos S5302	Download
73	Samsung Galaxy Pocket plus S5301	Download
74	Samsung Galaxy Pocket 2	Download
75	Samsung Galaxy Pocket Neo S5310	Download
76	Samsung Galaxy Pop Plus S5570i	Download
77	Samsung Galaxy Premier I9260	Download
78	Samsung Galaxy Prevail 2	Download
79	Samsung Galaxy Proclaim S720C	Download
80	Samsung Galaxy Reverb M950	Download
81	Samsung Galaxy Round G910S	Download
82	Samsung Galaxy Rush M830	Download
83	Samsung Galaxy Rugby Pro I547	Download
84	Samsung Galaxy S Advance	Download
85	Samsung Galaxy S Blaze 4G T769	Download
86	Samsung Galaxy S Duos S7562	Download
87	Samsung Galaxy S Duos 2 S7582	Download
88	Samsung Galaxy S Duos 3	Download
89	Samsung Galaxy S Lightray 4G R940	Download
90	Samsung Galaxy S Relay 4G T699	Download
91	Samsung Galaxy S2 (all variants)	Download
92	Samsung Galaxy S2 Duos	Download
93	Samsung Galaxy S2 Plus	Download
94	Samsung Galaxy S2 Skyrocket HD I757	Download
95	Samsung Galaxy S3 (all variants)	Download
96	Samsung Galaxy S3 Mini	Download
97	Samsung Galaxy S3 Neo	Download
98	Samsung Galaxy S4 (all variants)	Download
99	Samsung Galaxy S4 Active	Download
100	Samsung Galaxy S4 Mini	Download
101	Samsung Galaxy S4 Zoom	Download
102	Samsung Galaxy S5 (all variants)	Download
103	Samsung Galaxy S5 Active	Download
104	Samsung Galaxy S5 Duos	Download
105	Samsung Galaxy S5 Plus	Download
106	Samsung Galaxy S5 Mini	Download
107	Samsung Galaxy S5 Mini Duos	Download
108	Samsung Galaxy Star S5280	Download
109	Samsung Galaxy Star Pro S7260	Download
110	Samsung Galaxy Star Trios S5283	Download
111	Samsung Galaxy Star 2	Download
112	Samsung Galaxy Star 2 Plus	Download
113	Samsung Galaxy Stellar 4G I200	Download
114	Samsung Galaxy Tab Active (all variants)	Download
115	Samsung Galaxy Tab S 8.4 (all variants)	Download
116	Samsung Galaxy Tab S 10.5 (all variants)	Download
117	Samsung Galaxy Tab 2 7.0 (all variants)	Download
118	Samsung Galaxy Tab 2 10.1 (all variants)	Download
119	Samsung Galaxy Tab 3 7.0 (all variants)	Download
120	Samsung Galaxy Tab 3 7.0 Lite (all variants)	Download
121	Samsung Galaxy Tab 3 8.0 (all variants)	Download
122	Samsung Galaxy Tab 3 10.1 (all variants)	Download
123	Samsung Galaxy Tab 4 7.0 (all variants)	Download
124	Samsung Galaxy Tab 4 8.0	Download
125	Samsung Galaxy Tab 4 10.1 (all variants)	Download
126	Samsung Galaxy Tab 7.0 Plus (all variants)	Download
127	Samsung Galaxy Tab 7.7 (all variants)	Download
128	Samsung Galaxy Tab 8.9 (all variants)	Download
129	Samsung Galaxy Tab Pro 8.4	Download
130	Samsung Galaxy Tab Pro 10.1	Download
131	Samsung Galaxy Tab Pro 12.2	Download
132	Samsung Galaxy Trend II Duos S7572	Download
133	Samsung Galaxy V	Download
134	Samsung Galaxy Victory 4G LTE L300	Download
135	Samsung Galaxy W (all variants)	Download
136	Samsung Galaxy Win I8550	Download
137	Samsung Galaxy Win Pro G3812	Download
138	Samsung Galaxy Xcover 2	Download
139	Samsung Galaxy Y Duos S6102	Download
140	Samsung Galaxy Y Plus S5303	Download
141	Samsung Galaxy Y Pro Duos B5512	Download
142	Samsung Galaxy Young S6310	Download
143	Samsung Galaxy Young 2	Download
144	Samsung Google Nexus 10 P8110	Download
145	Samsung Illusion	Download
146	Samsung Repp	Download
147	Samsung Rugby Smart I847	Download
148	Samsung Z	Download
149	Samsung Z1	Download